Older workers’ AI optimism raises a question about job security
Older employees report more favorable attitudes toward AI than younger colleagues, challenging the idea that age alone explains workers’ responses to the technology. A new Glassdoor survey shows the generational gap, while expectations about continued employment help explain it. For managers, the question is how employees’ views of their working future shape their response to AI.
Glassdoor finds a generational difference in attitudes
Glassdoor found that “Nearly half” of Generation X respondents, defined here as people born between 1965 and 1980, viewed the new AI technology positively. Among Generation Z respondents, born between 1997 and 2012, one-third expressed the same level of positivity. Older respondents were significantly more positive, although the Gen X share remained below a majority.
The comparison describes a difference in sentiment, but understanding that difference requires looking at what employees expect AI to mean for their jobs. Someone who anticipates replacement has a different reason for concern from someone who expects to remain employed until retirement. Those expectations give the generational comparison its workplace context.
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Expectations about continued employment help explain the divide
Bloomberg attributes younger workers’ more negative attitudes to strong concerns that AI will eventually take their jobs. Their concern reaches beyond an immediate change in how work gets done: it concerns whether they will continue to have employment. So a discussion about adopting AI can also become a discussion about their future livelihood.
Older workers approach that future with greater confidence because they believe their accumulated workplace experience will help them keep their jobs until retirement. Experience is the protection they expect to rely on, and retirement gives that expectation a defined endpoint. Their more favorable attitude toward AI sits alongside this belief that they can remain employed through the rest of their working lives.
Managers should assess expectations, readiness, and job security separately
Because these reactions involve expected employment consequences, managers should ask what employees believe AI will change about their work and why they think their jobs are threatened or protected. For younger employees worried about eventual replacement, that means addressing the employment concern behind their response. For older employees who expect experience to protect them until retirement, it means examining how they expect that experience to retain its value as their work changes.
Key executive takeaways
- AI sentiment varies by generation: Glassdoor found that nearly half of Gen X respondents viewed AI positively, compared with one-third of Gen Z respondents. Managers assessing adoption readiness need to examine the employment expectations behind these attitudes.
- Job security expectations shape responses: Younger workers fear eventual replacement, while older workers expect their experience to help protect their jobs until retirement. Discussions about AI adoption need to address employees’ expectations about continued employment.
- Assess readiness and security concerns separately: Managers evaluating AI readiness should ask employees which parts of their work they expect AI to change and why they feel threatened or protected. These conversations can surface replacement concerns and assumptions about the future value of experience.
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