The technology skills gap is impeding seamless cloud migration, making strategic partnerships essential

A lot of companies want to move to the cloud. Not surprising, it’s scalable, cost-efficient, and shifts the burden of managing hardware to someone else. That means more focus on innovation and less on supporting aging infrastructure. But recognizing the upside is one thing. Executing a smooth migration, especially for complex enterprise systems, is something else entirely.

The biggest blocker isn’t money or technology. It’s skilled people. There simply aren’t enough professionals with the deep knowledge needed to make cloud migration smooth and secure. Cybersecurity, cloud architecture, data governance, these aren’t skills you find lying around. And they’re in high demand everywhere, from startups to global banks.

A smart move here is partnering with someone who already has those skills. Cloud service providers with established practices know how to handle this complexity. They’ve done the migrations. They’ve faced the edge cases. They understand what works, and just as important, what doesn’t. This partnership becomes the advantage. It closes the talent gap, sidesteps expensive hiring delays, and accelerates your ability to adapt in a competitive environment.

Migrating with a partner means your team can focus on what it does best, delivering value while learning as it scales. That’s how you get transformation off the whiteboard and into real business results.

Data security and regulatory compliance is a critical concern during cloud migration

Moving data to the cloud isn’t just about infrastructure or cost, it introduces serious risks. If core data is breached or mishandled, there’s more than revenue at stake: you lose trust. Customers, partners, regulators, they all expect your systems to be secure, especially when information moves beyond internal walls.

In heavily regulated industries like finance and healthcare, the stakes are higher. Regulations like GDPR in the EU, NIS2 across Europe’s digital infrastructure, and newer directives like DORA in financial services demand strict security standards. These rules vary by region and industry, making global compliance even more complex.

If your internal team isn’t deeply familiar with these frameworks, and in most cases, they’re not, it’s smart to collaborate with a cloud provider that is. The right partner won’t just set up basic security. They’ll tailor architecture to meet general standards and  your specific regulatory needs. Encryption, access control, monitoring, auditability, all handled upfront, reliably.

Skipping this leads to exposure. A misconfigured cloud setup is all it takes to end up in headlines for the wrong reasons. There’s no real upside to cutting corners here. Build the right structure, with the right team, from the beginning. The cost of prevention is always lower than the cost of remediation, especially in security and compliance. You can’t afford to get this wrong.

Integrating legacy systems poses technical challenges during cloud migration

Legacy systems are a real limiting factor for many companies looking to modernize. These systems often support critical operations, finance, logistics, compliance, and weren’t built to run in a cloud-native environment. They’re stable, but rigid. Migrating them to the cloud isn’t plug-and-play. It requires a clear understanding of how those applications function and where adjustments are needed.

If you try to lift and shift without understanding compatibility gaps, you’re inviting downtime, operational risk, and disruption to core business functions. That’s not acceptable at scale, especially when those systems are tied to revenue-generating processes. This is where experienced cloud partners become invaluable.

A strong partner will audit your environment, assess which systems are ready for migration, and flag those requiring remediation. They’ll know when to rehost, refactor, or fully rebuild. More importantly, they’ll map a phased rollout that minimizes disruption and allows your teams to adapt incrementally. Timing, sequencing, and fallback plans, all of this needs to be deliberate.

Many companies underestimate how intertwined older platforms are with internal processes and external integrations. Migrating these systems without a plan leads to failure modes that are hard to recover from. But if done right—with clear analysis and expert oversight—you protect business continuity while creating room for modernization. Decision-makers need to approach this part of cloud migration with more than just technical ambition. It needs operational discipline and strategic focus.

Effective cost management is key to long-term savings in cloud computing

Cloud computing is attractive because it shifts spending from capital expenses to operating expenses. You pay for what you use, scale as needed, and avoid large upfront infrastructure investments. But in practice, many companies miscalculate what they actually need during migration. The result isn’t savings, it’s overspend.

Public cloud pricing structures are complex. Different providers offer different models, and charges aren’t always transparent to someone outside the ecosystem. Storage, compute, data transfer, licensing, reserved instances, each has a different pricing logic. If you don’t understand how these elements interact, cost projections can quickly fall apart. This often happens when IT leads migrations without involving someone who really understands cloud economics.

The migration phase adds more pressure. There are often overlapping environments, legacy systems still running while cloud systems come online. Without robust planning, you’re paying double for a while. Add in unanticipated needs or poor forecasting, and the migration becomes more expensive than most boards are comfortable with.

That said, cost control in cloud migration is entirely achievable. It starts with partnering with someone who’s done it before. An experienced cloud provider will analyze your usage, define requirements, and recommend a configuration that fits—not more, not less. They’ll help eliminate underutilized services, avoid waste, and map your growth trajectory against scalable pricing tiers.

Cloud computing can absolutely reduce long-term total cost of ownership, but only if you approach it with discipline. Don’t treat migration as a sunk cost. With the right visibility and guidance, it becomes a financially intelligent move, not just a technical one.

Ongoing performance monitoring and optimization are key for sustaining cloud benefits post-migration

Getting to the cloud is one step. Staying performant once you’re there is another. After migration, many organizations assume the hard part is over. In reality, that’s when new types of technical and operational issues start to surface, latency, inconsistent bandwidth, inefficient resource allocation, all of which can degrade the quality of service and increase costs if ignored.

Cloud infrastructure is flexible by design, but it isn’t self-optimizing. Without clear performance metrics and continuous visibility, it’s difficult to know when systems are underperforming or resources are being misallocated. And most in-house IT teams, already stretched thin from the migration, don’t have the bandwidth or specialization to maintain optimal performance across distributed services.

This is where the value of an experienced cloud partner continues after deployment. They monitor system health, identify bottlenecks in real time, and fine-tune configurations to align usage with business demand.

Executives need to understand that post-migration optimization isn’t an extra. It’s a critical part of cloud operations if you want predictable performance and stable costs. Business services depend on digital reliability more than ever, and uptime alone isn’t the benchmark. Smart usage, resource efficiency, and adaptability, these are what determine whether cloud migration delivers business impact over time.

Adopting cloud isn’t a project with an end date. It’s a dynamic environment where organizations either adapt continuously or fall short of the value they expected to realize. The discipline of post-migration optimization is what keeps momentum going and ensures you keep extracting value from being in the cloud.

Key takeaways for leaders

  • Close the talent gap with strategic cloud partners: The shortage of cloud and cybersecurity skills continues to slow transformation. Leaders should engage experienced cloud partners to offset internal skill gaps and accelerate execution.
  • Prioritize security and compliance expertise during migration: Mishandled data or misconfigured systems can trigger regulatory violations and erode trust. Partnering with cloud providers ensures secure configuration aligned with standards like GDPR, NIS2, and DORA.
  • Address legacy system complexity with tailored migration plans: Older, business-critical applications rarely integrate cleanly with modern cloud platforms. Executives should rely on partners to audit, modernize, and phase migrations with minimal risk and disruption.
  • Prevent cost overruns with informed cloud planning: Misunderstanding pricing models leads to unexpected expenses and wasted resources. Leaders should prioritize partners who can guide clear cost analysis, eliminate redundancies, and match spend to real needs.
  • Monitor performance continuously to sustain cloud value: Post-migration inefficiencies such as latency and underutilized services reduce ROI. Decision-makers should commit to ongoing optimization powered by expert monitoring and usage insights.

Alexander Procter

April 21, 2025

7 Min