CIOs must prioritize adaptability to remain effective

Organizations that don’t pivot fast enough won’t survive. The value of adaptability is a decisive edge. CIOs who continue to lead using frameworks from five years ago are already behind the curve. The pace of change today doesn’t allow for comfort zones. With tools like generative AI moving from niche to critical systems in under 18 months, relevance has a short shelf life.

CIOs are no longer just running IT, they’re steering transformation across every business function. It’s not about choosing between stability and innovation. You have to deliver both. That takes a mindset governed by curiosity, clarity, and speed. You need people around you who ask hard questions and systems that don’t crumble every time you iterate.

Foundry’s State of the CIO Survey 2025 says 80% of CIOs now view their role as primarily about innovation and transformation, not just IT maintenance. That matches reality. Industries are being reshaped at high velocity, energy, transport, finance, healthcare. If you’re not building with that velocity in mind, you’re already stuck in the past.

Zoltan Vass, interim CIO and co-founder at Global Tech Advocates, Future of Work, nailed it when he said, “Adaptability is more critical than ever.” He’s right. The best CIOs today are not just technical masters, they’re cultural architects and strategic operators who know when to hold steady and when to pivot fast, without emotional attachment to legacy tools or ideas.

CIOs must adopt a structured, evidence-based approach to change

Adaptability doesn’t mean chaos. It means staying sharp and disciplined about how you choose to change. You can’t just throw new tech into your stack because it’s trending or someone on the board read about it on LinkedIn.

Every change you make should be grounded in outcomes. You decide based on security, compliance, ROI, and scale. These aren’t theoretical checkboxes, they’re the foundation of long-term viability. Without a framework, you’re just guessing, and guessing doesn’t scale.

Dimitri Osler, CIO and co-founder at Wildix, puts it clearly: “If those criteria are clear, then saying no to a vendor or not yet to a CEO is measurable and people can see the reasoning.” That level of clarity should be standard. CIOs who tie changes to hard data, saved hours, improved customer satisfaction, revenue impact, win big in boardrooms and execution.

Here’s the thing: pilots aren’t optional. They’re smart business. Test small, iterate fast, scale what works. Don’t force a cultural shift before the tech proves its worth. Joe Partlow, CTO at ReliaQuest, says it well: “Nothing should be retired without a thoughtful evaluation of the impact.” Rip-and-replace only works when you already know what you’re replacing with performs better.

Don’t fall for the myth of speed without structure. The most agile companies plan their changes with precision. That’s how you avoid fragmentation and move from innovation theater to scalable efficiency. You can go fast while staying smart. That’s the difference between experimentation and disruption, and the difference between CIOs who lead and those who trail.

Reckless or over-adaptability can pose strategic and operational risks

Being adaptable doesn’t mean chasing every shiny object. Let’s be clear, there’s a line between innovation and distraction. Some CIOs burn resources jumping on every trending technology with no clear business case. That kind of behavior doesn’t move organizations forward, it adds technical debt, stalls delivery, and wastes trust.

Adaptability needs direction. Changing tools or reorganizing teams constantly without a measurable reason destabilizes execution. Most teams won’t perform well if the ground beneath them keeps shifting. Real adaptability comes from owning your priorities, updating your approach when reality demands it, not because someone said “fail fast” in a keynote.

Dimitri Osler, CIO and co-founder at Wildix, makes the case against reckless adoption: “The most overrated advice is this idea you immediately have to adopt everything new or risk being left behind.” That mindset clutters your architecture and stretches your teams. Adoption should follow validation, not fear. Osler is also right to push back on constant reorganization, noting, “Change for the sake of change doesn’t make teams more adaptive… It destabilizes them.”

Dan Carpenter, CIO at Amplitude, also signals a legitimate concern: over-flexibility comes at the cost of delivery. “If CIOs are overly adaptable, they won’t deliver on business priorities.” You chase too many shifts, you lose sight of your goals. You can’t meet deadlines when direction keeps moving.

Adaptability works best when it’s intentional. Not every transformation deserves immediate attention. Great CIOs know when to recalibrate and when to stay focused. That’s the kind of balance enterprise technology leadership demands.

Organizational culture is critical for fostering sustainable adaptability

CIOs can’t drive adaptive change alone, and they shouldn’t have to. If the culture doesn’t support risk-taking, curiosity, and speed, then even the most forward-thinking tech leader will hit walls. Without permission to challenge the status quo, and survive when experiments fail, teams will default to routine instead of progress.

Mitra Madanchian, vice chair and associate professor at University Canada West, addresses this directly: “Adaptability can’t simply be demanded from leaders. It must be cultivated within the organizational system as a whole.” That’s not a soft recommendation, it’s structural. Enterprises that want to scale transformation have to embed continuous learning into their DNA.

That includes building confidence in teams to act. Flatter hierarchies shorten decision loops. Safe environments give teams real freedom to experiment without fear. When no one’s afraid to surface feedback or propose new approaches, you get momentum. When silence dominates, transformation stalls.

Adaptability thrives where culture enables it. Organizations that support open dialogue will evolve faster. Those built on fear or rigidity won’t. Madanchian says it clearly: “Organizations that reward curiosity, resilience, and collaborative problem-solving are far better positioned to adapt to the continuous transformations driven by AI.”

Leadership has to go beyond chasing KPIs and start investing in trust, autonomy, and skill development. A great culture doesn’t just support technology change, it amplifies it. And if the environment resists change, all your digital strategies will eventually break against it.

Adaptive leadership requires a blend of technical expertise and human-centered skills

CIOs leading real transformation can’t just focus on infrastructure, tools, and platforms. The role now requires a wider bandwidth, one that combines systems thinking, ethical decision-making, and strong interpersonal clarity. Digital literacy is essential, but it’s not enough. Leaders need the judgment to make decisions where tech intersects with user experience, risk management, and organizational impact.

Training for this blend of capability has to be deliberate. Mitra Madanchian, vice chair and associate professor at University Canada West, argues for a broader approach to executive development: critical thinking, digital acumen, ethical intelligence, and scenario preparedness. She’s right. If your CIO can’t recognize the broader implications of a decision, economic, reputational, structural, then their next big implementation could cause more harm than good.

Dan Carpenter, CIO at Amplitude, speaks from experience. He emphasizes two overlooked but critical capabilities: stakeholder management and strategic time allocation. Losing sync with stakeholders leads to misaligned expectations and delivery cycles that stall or miss impact. Poor time management leads to over-promising, under-resourcing, and missing deadlines, problems that can collapse major initiatives.

Dr. Tobias Bock, managing partner at Nexery, expands the frame: CIOs must learn how to lead under uncertainty and ambiguity, especially in environments where AI and human teams are collaborating. This requires measured exposure to real-life failures, edge cases, and high-pressure decisions to build the muscle needed for responsive leadership.

The strongest CIOs today are those who can integrate hard and soft capabilities into one seamless motion. They make complex decisions not only based on what can be done, but what should be done, and why. That level of clarity turns technology strategy into organizational acceleration.

The evolving CIO role will orchestrate human-AI collaboration

The role of the CIO is shifting, fast. This isn’t just about deploying AI effectively. It’s about structuring teams, systems, and strategy to harness AI consistently, without losing the strengths of human capability. In this expanded function, CIOs become integrators of collaboration: between systems, between humans and machines, and between insight and action.

AI reduces some coordination costs, but that doesn’t mean everything runs itself. CIOs need to actively guide how tech and people co-create value, through governance, process design, and ethical oversight. They must ensure AI complements human input while maintaining visibility into its decision models, data impacts, and potential fail points.

Dr. Tobias Bock from Nexery points this out clearly: “In five years, the workplace will be shaped by a hybrid model of humans and AI.” That change will flatten traditional hierarchies and require CIOs to function less as gatekeepers and more as orchestrators of capability across domains.

Mitra Madanchian agrees, stressing that leadership in these environments must blend technical command with distinctly human strengths, empathy, judgment, and values alignment. The future workplace will be intelligent and adaptive, but its advantage will come from leaders who understand both where intelligence is created and where it should be applied.

In this model, CIOs aren’t just deploying systems, they’re shaping how the enterprise learns, reacts, and evolves continuously. They’ll lead teams that operate across code, data, and emotion, holding it all together through systems-level awareness and strategic insight. The ones who get this right won’t just keep up, they’ll lead markets.

Key takeaways for decision-makers

  • Adaptability is a core leadership requirement: CIOs must evolve beyond technical management to lead transformation, constantly aligning strategy with fast-changing technologies like AI to stay competitive.
  • Structure drives effective change: Leaders should apply clear criteria, such as ROI, security, and scalability, when shifting tools or systems, ensuring every change is tied to measurable business value.
  • Avoid change without strategic purpose: Over-adapting dilutes focus and introduces unnecessary risk; leaders should resist trends that disrupt delivery and prioritize stability where it matters.
  • Culture makes adaptability scalable: Executives should invest in organizational environments that reward experimentation, feedback, and learning, as these are prerequisites for sustainable transformation.
  • Skills must match complexity: CIOs need to develop a mix of digital fluency, ethical judgment, systems thinking, and stakeholder communication to lead effectively in ambiguity and scale collaborative results.
  • The CIO role is becoming orchestration-centric: As AI becomes commonplace, CIOs must lead the integration of human-machine collaboration and build agile structures that adapt without eroding human contribution.

Alexander Procter

November 20, 2025

9 Min